Form I-130, officially known as the "Petition for Alien Relative," is a critical document in the [U.S. immigration process](/immigration-resources/us-visa-interview-process)s/immigrate/the-immigrant-visa-process/step-1-submit-a-petition.html^). The primary purpose of this form is for a U.S. citizen or [lawful permanent resident](/immigration-resources/conditional-green-card-removal-process) to establish the relationship with certain alien relatives who wish to immigrate to the United States.

Filing this form is the first step for a U.S. sponsor, either a citizen or a Green Card holder, to help their relatives (such as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling) to apply for a [family-based immigrant visa](/immigration-resources/obtaining-green-card-spouse-abroad). The approval of Form I-130 by the [U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)](/immigration-resources/uscis-processing-times-guide) provides proof of the claimed familial relationship, which is essential for the subsequent steps in the immigration process.

Form I-130 is primarily used by two categories of individuals:

It's crucial to note that filing Form I-130 is just the first step in helping a relative immigrate to the United States. The form establishes the qualifying relationship but does not, by itself, provide the immigrant with any immigration status or benefit. This form is not applicable for relatives such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, in-laws, or cousins.

What are the Key Components of Form I-130?

Form I-130 is divided into several parts, each seeking specific information about the petitioner (the person filing the form) and the beneficiary (the relative for whom immigration is sought). Here's a breakdown of the main sections:

Remember that providing accurate and complete information is crucial when filling out Form I-130 to avoid potential delays or denials in the immigration process.

Filling out Form I-130 can be a complex process, but the following step-by-step guide can help you navigate it. It's crucial to provide accurate information and to pay extra attention to the following areas, as they can often be sources of confusion.

**Part 4: Information About Beneficiary**

**Part 6: Statement, Contact Information, and Signature**

**Part 7: Interpreter's Information and Signature**

**Part 8: Contact Information, Declaration, and Signature of the Person Preparing this Petition**

After filling out Form I-130, double-check all the entries for accuracy. Once you're satisfied, submit the form along with the specified [filing fee](/immigration-resources/fee-reductions-waivers-green-card-naturalization) and supporting evidence to the USCIS. It's a good idea to keep a copy of the completed form and all supporting documents for your records. Remember, providing false information on this form can lead to serious [immigration consequences](/immigration-resources/green-card-issuance-errors-and-consequences), including [deportation](/immigration-resources/daca-program-guide).

What Documentation and Supporting Materials are needed for Form I-130?

When submitting Form I-130, you need to provide several documents and supplementary materials to support the information you've provided. It's crucial to ensure these documents are presented in the correct format to avoid any delays in processing. Here's a list of the required documents:

When preparing your documents, keep the following guidelines in mind:

What are the Fees Associated with Form I-130?

As of 2022, the filing fee for Form I-130 is $535. This fee is required to process your application and is non-refundable, regardless of any decision the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) makes on your petition.

Payment methods accepted by the USCIS include money orders, personal checks, and cashier's checks. You can also pay by credit card using [Form G-1450](https://www.uscis.gov/g-1450^), Authorization for Credit Card Transactions. When using a check or money order, it must be made payable to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

It's important to note that some applicants may be eligible for a [fee waiver](/immigration-resources/proposed-immigration-filing-fee-increase). According to USCIS policy, fee waivers are available if the applicant can demonstrate that they are unable to pay by providing evidence of one of the following conditions:

If you think you may be eligible for a fee waiver, you should complete [Form I-912](/immigration-resources/i-797-notice-of-action-forms-guide), Request for Fee Waiver. It's essential to provide ample evidence to support your claim and submit it along with your Form I-130. USCIS will review your request and make a decision based on the information provided.

Once you've filled out Form I-130, gathered supporting documents, and prepared the filing fee, you're ready to submit your petition. USCIS accepts submissions by mail. Here's how it works:

As of now, USCIS does not accept online submissions for Form I-130. However, you can check the status of your case online by entering your receipt number on the USCIS website.

Regarding deadlines, there are no specific submission deadlines for Form I-130. However, you should file as soon as possible because the [visa number availability](https://www.uscis.gov/green-card/green-card-processes-and-procedures/visa-availability-and-priority-dates^) is determined by the date USCIS receives your form, which is known as your [priority date](/immigration-resources/green-card-issuance-errors-and-consequences). For some family members, there can be a significant waiting period due to annual limits on the number of visas that can be issued.

What to Expect After Submitting Form I-130?

Once you've submitted Form I-130, you'll enter a waiting period while the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) processes your petition. Here's what you can expect during this time:

**Receipt of Application**: After USCIS receives your Form I-130, they will send you a receipt notice. This notice confirms that USCIS has started processing your case and provides a receipt number that you can use to track the status of your application online.

**Biometrics Appointment**: Depending on the type of petition, you may be required to attend a biometrics appointment where USCIS will take your fingerprints, photo, and/or digital signature. USCIS uses this data to verify your identity and conduct required background and security checks.

**Request for Evidence (RFE)**: If USCIS needs more information or documents to process your application, they will send a Request for Evidence. This notice will detail what additional information is needed. It's crucial to respond promptly and provide all requested information to avoid delays.

**Interview**: While interviews are not typically required for Form I-130, in some cases, USCIS may ask you and your relative to attend an interview. The interview notice will provide details about the date, time, and location, as well as any additional documents you need to bring.

**Decision**: USCIS will notify you of their decision in writing. If your petition is approved, this notice will provide information about the next steps in the immigration process. If your petition is denied, the notice will provide the reasons for the denial and information on how to [appeal](https://www.uscis.gov/administrative-appeals/aao-practice-manual/chapter-3-appeals^) if you believe the decision was made in error.

Remember, the processing time for Form I-130 can vary widely based on the type of relationship, the workload at the service center, and other factors. It's important to wait patiently and respond promptly to any requests from USCIS.

What are Common Mistakes and How Can I Avoid Them?

Several common mistakes can cause delays in processing Form I-130 or even lead to a denial. Here are some typical pitfalls and how to avoid them:

**1. Incomplete Form**: Leaving out information or not fully completing the form is a common mistake. To avoid this, make sure you fill out all the required sections and provide all the requested information. If a question doesn't apply to you, write "N/A" or "Not applicable" instead of leaving it blank.

**2. Incorrect Fee**: Filing with the wrong fee can lead to your form being returned. Ensure you check the current fee on the USCIS website and provide the correct amount.

**3. Lack of Supporting Evidence**: Not providing enough evidence to support your petition is another common mistake. Make sure you submit copies of all required documents, such as proof of your U.S. citizenship or permanent residency, and evidence of your relationship with your relative.

**4. Incorrect Mailing Address**: Sending your petition to the wrong USCIS office can cause significant delays. Always double-check the correct filing address on the USCIS website before mailing your package.

**5. Signature Missing**: Your petition will be rejected if it's not signed. Before mailing, double-check that you've signed and dated where required.

**6. Not Translating Documents**: If your supporting documents are not in English, you must include a full English translation. The translator must certify that the translation is complete and accurate, and they are competent to translate.

**7. Providing Original Documents**: USCIS usually only requires photocopies of your supporting documents. Never send original documents unless specifically requested by USCIS.

By being diligent, double-checking all information, and ensuring you've included all necessary components, you can avoid these common mistakes and help your petition process proceed smoothly.

What are Some Important Notes and Considerations for Form I-130?

When dealing with Form I-130, there are several important factors to keep in mind:

**Annual Caps**: For certain categories of relatives, there are [annual caps](https://www.uscis.gov/working-in-the-united-states/temporary-workers/h-1b-specialty-occupations-and-fashion-models/h-1b-cap-season^) on the number of visas that can be issued. This can result in significant waiting periods after your Form I-130 has been approved and before a visa becomes available for your relative. The exact wait time varies depending on the category of relative and the country they are from.

**Updates to the Form**: USCIS periodically updates its forms. Always check the USCIS website to ensure you're using the most recent version of Form I-130.

**Change in Your Situation**: If there is any change in your situation, such as a change of address, you should promptly inform USCIS. You can do this online through the USCIS website. If you become a U.S. citizen while your relative's Form I-130 is pending, notify USCIS immediately as this could potentially speed up the process.

**Multiple Relatives**: If you're petitioning for more than one relative, you'll need to file a separate Form I-130 for each person. Each form must be accompanied by its own set of supporting documents and filing fee.

**Legal Assistance**: The immigration process can be complex and sometimes confusing. If you're unsure about any aspect of it, consider seeking legal advice. An [immigration attorney](/immigration-resources/immigration-parole-guide) or [accredited representative](https://www.uscis.gov/scams-fraud-and-misconduct/avoid-scams/become-an-authorized-provider^) can guide you through the process and help you avoid mistakes.

**Fraud and Misrepresentation**: Always provide accurate and truthful information in your application. Providing false information or attempting to deceive USCIS in any way can lead to serious consequences, including denial of your petition, revocation of visas, and even [criminal penalties](/immigration-resources/submitting-court-police-prison-records-green-card).

Remember, Form I-130 is just the first step in helping a relative immigrate to the United States. After it's approved, there are still other steps your relative will need to take, such as applying for a visa.

The processing time for Form I-130 varies widely and can take anywhere from a few months to several years. It depends on factors such as the type of family relationship, the workload at the service center processing the petition, and the country of origin of the relative being petitioned for.

Yes, you can file Form I-130 for a relative who is already in the U.S. However, filing Form I-130 does not change their immigration status or grant them any legal rights to remain in the country.

No, as of now, USCIS does not accept online submissions for Form I-130. You must mail the completed form, along with all necessary documents and the correct payment, to the appropriate USCIS address.

Yes, you can file for more than one relative. However, you must file a separate Form I-130 for each relative you're petitioning for.

If your Form I-130 is denied, USCIS will send you a notice explaining why. You have the right to appeal the decision within 30 days of receiving the denial notice. You can file [Form I-290B](https://www.uscis.gov/i-290b^), Notice of Appeal or Motion, to start the [appeal process](https://www.uscis.gov/administrative-appeals/aao-practice-manual/chapter-3-appeals^).

Filing Form I-130 does not provide [work authorization](/immigration-resources/employment-authorization-application-guide). To work legally in the U.S., you must have a [work permit](/immigration-resources/employment-authorization-document-guide), a Green Card, or a [visa that allows you to work](https://www.uscis.gov/working-in-the-united-states^).

If you become a U.S. citizen while your relative's Form I-130 is pending, you should notify USCIS immediately. This could potentially speed up the process, as there are no annual caps on visas for immediate relatives (spouses, unmarried children under 21, and parents) of U.S. citizens.

What are some Frequently Asked Questions about Form I-130?

How long does it take to process Form I-130?

Can I file Form I-130 for a relative who is already in the U.S.?

Can I file Form I-130 for more than one relative at a time?

Can I work in the U.S. while my Form I-130 is being processed?

If I become a U.S. citizen while my relative's Form I-130 is pending, what should I do?

Planning to petition for a relative's U.S. immigration? This guide explains Form I-130's purpose, eligibility, and provides step-by-step instructions. It also addresses common mistakes and answers frequently asked questions.

Form I-130: A Guide to Petitioning for a Relative's Immigration to the U.S.

After you've filled the application, our expert team reviews your entries to maximize your chance of success before submission. Or if you want to avoid our online application, you can speak with our professionals who can fill your application while they are on the phone with you.

Here are the steps to apply for your visa.

Whether your goal is to get your Green Card or just to get a Visa for the United States, you've came to the right place. Our expert consultants are here to make the process easy on you and to maximize your chance of success of your United States Visa approval.

We know that the process is complicated and it can be hard to get started. With our easy to use technology, My-Visa-UAS lets you get started applying for your United States Visa today. Every applicant receives a personalized review of their application by our team of experts before submission to ensure that your application is correct and to maximize your chance of success.

Personalized U.S. Visa Consulting and Service

1 out of every 3 VISA applications for the United States are denied, and this is usually due to oversights and not having the necessary support. Our combination of an online application and expert human review maximizes your change of success.

When you apply in your language, you will save countless time and effort. In addition, by ensuring that your application is correct, you will avoid delays and the need to reapply.

Most Visa assistance services charge hundreds of dollars for their services. Our service is much cheaper and more efficient. Save your money for your trip to the United States by applying with our service.

By using our service, you greatly reduce the risk of clerical errors and your application being denied. Our experts will review your application and ensure that it is correct.

When you enroll in our service, we'll keep you up to date with any updates to your Visa application through text message or email. You will also receive a guide with tips for your interview, and we'll even schedule the interview for you.

If your application is rejected for any clerical error (which happens in 1-2 weeks), we'll help you apply again immediately at no additional cost. Our custom service is our number 1 priority, and we work tirelessly to help ensure that your application is approved.

Our advisors are available to help you get your visa to the United States and your can begin anytime.

Are you ready to apply for your Visa to the United States?

Increase the Chance of Your Visa Being Approved

Save Precious Time

Save Your Money

Rest Assured

Stay informed

Unlimited Re-Applications

What Are The Benefits?

'The experience with My-Visa-USA was incredible. Not only was it very affordable, but their online form was easy to use and saved a lot of time. I appreciate the entire My-Visa-USA team for making the visa application process so straightforward. Now, thanks to their help, I am happily living in the United States.'

'I am very grateful to My-Visa-USA. The visa application process was easy and efficient. I saved a lot of money and time. Their customer service was also exceptional; they were always available to answer all my questions. Thank you, My-Visa-USA!'

'My-Visa-USA made the visa application process incredibly easy. I didn't have to deal with long phone calls or visit a physical office. The online form was simple and affordable. Thanks to My-Visa-USA, I can now fulfill my dream of studying in the United States.'

'Applying for a visa always seemed like a complicated and expensive process, but with My-Visa-USA, it was the opposite. The process was simple, efficient, and most importantly, affordable. I am very grateful to My-Visa-USA for making this dream come true.'

'I am impressed with the ease and speed of the visa application process with My-Visa-USA. Their team of experts was very helpful and always available to answer my questions. And all of this at a lower price than other services. I will definitely recommend My-Visa-USA to my friends and family.'

My-Visa-USA provides a personalized, affordable, and efficient US Visa consulting and application service. Apply for various types of US visas, including tourism, business, immigration, study, and humanitarian in your native language. Maximize your chance of success with our expert review and guidance throughout the process. Start your US Visa journey today with My-Visa-USA!

My-Visa-USA is not affiliated with any United States government agency and does not represent any government entity, embassies, or consulates. Our services include advice and assistance throughout the visa application, immigration, or citizenship process. However, the final decision on the visa application is made by the Consular Officer of the United States Embassy or Consulate.

Our company specializes in consultancy for obtaining US visas. We provide support services and handle the paperwork on your behalf. In addition, we have experts dedicated to each step of the process to increase your chances of approval for the US visa.

No, although we have the experience of several immigration lawyers with whom we work, we do not offer legal services. We only provide you with digital tools and proven expertise to increase your chances of acquiring the US visa. If you need legal advice, we can put you in touch with one of our associated lawyers.

The duration depends on several factors, including the capacity of the United States Embassy or Consulate in your country.

The fee required by the United States government is paid whether the visa is accepted or not, and it is non-refundable. Our advice aims to increase the likelihood of your visa being approved.

If there is not enough time for you to be granted a visa, or if you prefer not to apply for one, it is preferable that your company changes the route and chooses one that does not go through the United States.

The possibility of obtaining a visa more quickly depends on: 1. The need to travel due to the death of an immediate relative or serious illness, 2. You or a minor child requiring urgent medical treatment, 3. Attending an urgent business meeting, 4. Making an unexpected visit for various reasons. To learn about other cases in which you may be able to travel more quickly, start the visa application process, or request more information, do not hesitate to contact us.

Are you affiliated with the United States Embassy?

Why should get my Visa with My-USA-Visa?

Is My-Visa-USA a law firm?

How long does it take to obtain a US visa?

If my visa is denied, will I get a refund?

My flight is tomorrow, can I apply for a transit visa?

Can I get a visa sooner?

Not sure if you qualify?

Select the reason for your trip:

Our service is quick, cheap, and easy to use. Our experienced team will assist you from application to interview

You can get a head start filling in the details we need to process your application

Start Applying for Your United States Visa Today

Ready to Get Started?

Click the 'Sign Up' button at the top of the page, and enter your email to register an account.

Answer questions about yourself and your past after creating your account. We will use your responses to put together your U.S. Visa Applicaton.

Make your payment in the 'Payment' page of the online portal when you are ready to submit your application. We accept all major credit cards.

After reviewing your entries in the My-Visa-USA application, we'll fill the real application for you. You'll just need to sign it and submit it.

If an interview is necessary (in some circumstances it is not), we'll schedule your interview for you at any United States Embassy worldwide that you choose.

Assuming you have had a successful application process, which 9/10 applicants do, you'll receive your visa and be ready to travel to the United States!

Create an Account

Enter your information in the portal

Make Payment

Finalize Your Real Application

Attend Your Interview

Receive Your Visa

The Secure Route to Your Visa

Hear From Satistfied Customers

My-Visa-USA: Quick, Cheap, Easy United States Visa Application Service

Learn the ins and outs of the Visa Application process while you fill out the form in your native language. When you're finished, we'll ensure its accuracy and assist you in signing and sending your official application.

Start Your Visa Journey Today: Use Our Guided Service

An expert visa consultant reviews every part of your application before submission. You'll get assistance with difficult sections, preparing necessary documents, interview preparation, and more.

With My-Visa-USA, you have access to expert visa consultants and immigration consultants. We know the system well and will help you avoid mistakes and problems applying for the U.S. Visa

Don't bother with the hassle of filling tedious government forms in a foreign langugae. With our easy-to-use system, just answer some questions about yourself and handle putting together your official application. 

Our team is available to you 7 days a weeks. Reach out to a friendly customer service representative with any questions you may have.

Personalized Assistance

An Experienced Team

Easy-To-Use Tools

Professional Customer Service

US Visa & Immigration Blog

Immigration Resources

US Visa & Immigration News

Visa, TPS, and Humanitarian Parole services coming soon!

Enter your email address below to receive the latest news and updates from us. We will keep you updated any news, updates, or changes in the Visa application process.